急性膵炎の原因と覚え方(記憶法)

急性膵炎の原因の覚え方です。

Most common causes　=  I get smashed

•     I - idiopathic. (特発性)  23%Thought to be hypertensive sphincter or microlithiasis.

•     G - gallstone. (胆石)　　24%
•     E - ethanol (alcohol)　　37%

•     T - trauma(膵損傷、腹部外傷)

•     S - steroids

•     M - mumps (paramyxovirus) and other viruses (Epstein-Barr virus, Cytomegalovirus)

•     A - autoimmune disease (Polyarteritis nodosa, Systemic lupus erythematosus)

•     S - scorpion sting (e.g. Tityus trinitatis), and also snake bites

•     H - hypercalcemia, hyperlipidemia/hypertriglyceridemia and hypothermia

•     E - ERCP (医原性)　ERCP　手術　内視鏡的乳頭処置

•     D - drugs (SAND - steroids & sulfonamides, azathioprine, NSAIDS, diuretics such as furosemide and thiazides, & didanosine) and duodenal ulcers.

参考：http://www.answers.com/topic/acute-pancreatitis